Search results for "Attention switching"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Testosterone and attention deficits as possible mechanisms underlying impaired emotion recognition in intimate partner violence perpetrators

2016

Several studies have reported impairments in decoding emotional facial expressions in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrators. However, the mechanisms that underlie these impaired skills are not well known. Given this gap in the literature, we aimed to establish whether IPV perpetrators (n = 18) differ in their emotion decoding process, attentional skills, and testosterone (T), cortisol (C) levels and T/C ratio in comparison with controls (n = 20), and also to examine the moderating role of the group and hormonal parameters in the relationship between attention skills and the emotion decoding process. Our results demonstrated that IPV perpetrators showed poorer emotion recognition and …

050103 clinical psychologylcsh:BF1-990educationPsychological interventionCortisolDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionTestosteroneEmotion recognitionAttention deficitslcsh:K5000-5582Applied PsychologyFacial expression05 social sciencesTestosterone (patch)Intimate partner violencelcsh:Psychologylcsh:Criminal law and procedureDomestic violenceAttention switchingEmotion recognitionPsychologyLaw030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Acceptability of Intimate Partner Violence among Male Offenders: The Role of Set-Shifting and Emotion Decoding Dysfunctions as Cognitive Risk Factors.

2019

Attitudes towards the acceptability of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) contribute to an increased risk of IPVAW perpetration, and these attitudes are common among IPVAW offenders. Research suggests that IPVAW offenders present cognitive deficits related to information processing. Little is known, however, about how these deficits are related to the acceptability of IPVAW. The main aim of this study was to explore the relationship between specific cognitive deficits (i.e., deficits in attention switching, set-shifting, and emotion decoding abilities) and the acceptability of IPVAW in a sample of 84 IPVAW offenders. Results revealed that IPVAW offenders with deficits in attent…

AdultMaleacceptability attitudescognitive deficitsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisintimate partner violenceEmotionslcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyArticleDevelopmental psychologyCognitionRisk FactorsIntervention (counseling)Humansemotion decoding0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCognitive flexibilityimplicit measuresCognitionMiddle Agedset-shiftingIncreased riskAttitudeDrug consumptionDomestic violenceAttention switchingPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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